Merge pull request #5098 from p3n1cillin/claude/sysctl-hw-realmem

feat(libkernel): report hw.realmem through sysctl
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Dean 2026-10-14 14:44:32 +13:00 committed by GitHub
commit dff25dd604
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3 changed files with 13 additions and 7 deletions

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@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ int APS5_VABI sysctl_nid_postfix(const int* name, std::uint32_t nameLength, void
if (model.empty()) throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": the host CPU has no CPUID brand string for hw.model");
return CopyOut(model.c_str(), model.size() + 1, oldValue, oldLength);
}
if (nameLength == 2 && name[0] == 6 && name[1] == 5) {
if (nameLength == 2 && name[0] == 6 && (name[1] == 5 || name[1] == 12)) {
if (newValue != nullptr) {
*__error_nid_postfix() = 1;
return -1;
@ -234,6 +234,10 @@ int APS5_VABI sysctlbyname_nid_postfix(const char* name, void* oldValue, std::si
static constexpr int mib[] = {6, 5};
return sysctl_nid_postfix(mib, 2, oldValue, oldLength, newValue, newLength);
}
if (std::strcmp(name, "hw.realmem") == 0) {
static constexpr int mib[] = {6, 12};
return sysctl_nid_postfix(mib, 2, oldValue, oldLength, newValue, newLength);
}
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": unsupported name " + name);
}

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@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ static void CheckProcessorCountSysctl() {
}
Require(threw);
}
static void CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl() {
const int mib[] = {6, 5};
static void CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl(int number, const char* name) {
const int mib[] = {6, number};
const std::uint64_t expected = static_cast<std::uint64_t>(sysconf_nid_postfix(121)) * 0x4000;
*__error_nid_postfix() = 13;
std::size_t length = 0;
@ -77,15 +77,15 @@ static void CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl() {
Require(sysctl_nid_postfix(mib, 2, &value, &length, nullptr, 0) == 0 && value == expected && length == sizeof(std::uint64_t));
value = 0;
length = 16;
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix("hw.physmem", &value, &length, nullptr, 0) == 0 && value == expected && length == sizeof(std::uint64_t));
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix(name, &value, &length, nullptr, 0) == 0 && value == expected && length == sizeof(std::uint64_t));
Require(*__error_nid_postfix() == 13);
unsigned char bytes[8] = {0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa};
length = 4;
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix("hw.physmem", bytes, &length, nullptr, 0) == -1 && *__error_nid_postfix() == 12);
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix(name, bytes, &length, nullptr, 0) == -1 && *__error_nid_postfix() == 12);
Require(length == 4 && bytes[4] == 0xaa);
length = sizeof(value);
Require(sysctl_nid_postfix(mib, 2, &value, &length, &value, sizeof(value)) == -1 && *__error_nid_postfix() == 1);
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix("hw.physmem", &value, &length, &value, sizeof(value)) == -1 && *__error_nid_postfix() == 1);
Require(sysctlbyname_nid_postfix(name, &value, &length, &value, sizeof(value)) == -1 && *__error_nid_postfix() == 1);
}
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
static void CheckModelSysctl() {
@ -271,7 +271,8 @@ static void CheckArandomSysctl() {
}
int main() {
CheckProcessorCountSysctl();
CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl();
CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl(5, "hw.physmem");
CheckPhysicalMemorySysctl(12, "hw.realmem");
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__)
CheckModelSysctl();
#endif

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
- [sceKernelGetSystemSwVersion](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SystemConfiguration.cpp) (libkernel) reports baseline system software version `0x01000000` ("01.000.000") for ProsperoStore (PPSA99000). The 0x28-byte layout (`uint64_t size` at 0, `versionString` at 8 and `version` at 0x24) matches [ProsperoStore's caller](https://github.com/blackbearreloaded/ProsperoStore/blob/20584011/src/diag/trace.cpp#L20-L26), [shadPS4](https://github.com/shadps4-emu/shadPS4/blob/811bfcd7d1/src/core/libraries/kernel/kernel.h#L45-L49), [fpPS4](https://github.com/red-prig/fpPS4/blob/04cefd43e6/kernel/ps4_libkernel.pas#L502-L506) and [OpenOrbis](https://github.com/OpenOrbis/OpenOrbis-PS4-Toolchain/blob/0a1aaf9dd4/include/orbis/_types/kernel.h#L256-L260). These sources support the structure layout, but not the reported version value: the console firmware version remains unverified. The checks are unverified too: a null pointer returns `SCE_KERNEL_ERROR_EFAULT` and a `size` other than 0x28 returns `SCE_KERNEL_ERROR_EINVAL`, while shadPS4 returns success for null and never reads `size`.
- [kern.rng_pseudo](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SystemConfiguration.cpp) (libkernel) - `sysctlbyname` fills the whole output buffer with bytes from the host's `std::random_device` and leaves the length unchanged; a write returns -1 with `EPERM` and a call without an output buffer throws. The only caller seen is mbedTLS's `mbedtls_hardware_poll` in the catalog's ProsperoLight boilerplate, which asks for 64-byte blocks and fails if fewer come back. The console's generator, its per-call maximum and its answer to a size query are unknown
- [sysconf](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SystemConfiguration.cpp) (libkernel) - `_SC_CLK_TCK` returns 128, FreeBSD's `CLK_TCK` as its [`sysconf`](https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/8c639945a44588f6cfdddfb057bb5aad88735da0/lib/libc/gen/sysconf.c#L100-L101) returns it ([`time.h`](https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/8c639945a44588f6cfdddfb057bb5aad88735da0/include/time.h#L48-L54)); the console's value is not checked, and no `times` reports ticks at that rate. CPython's `posix` module stops its import with "cannot read ticks_per_second" when the value is below 1, as the Python in PS5MC (PPSA99420) does. Names other than `_SC_CLK_TCK`, `_SC_PAGESIZE`, `_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF`, `_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN` and `_SC_PHYS_PAGES` fail with `EINVAL`
- [hw.realmem](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SystemConfiguration.cpp) (libkernel) - `sysctl` {`CTL_HW`, 12} and `sysctlbyname` report the same 8-byte value as `hw.physmem` (the `_SC_PHYS_PAGES` pages of 16 KiB), read-only with `EPERM` for a write and `ENOMEM` for a short buffer, as FreeBSD's [`sysctl_hw_realmem`](https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/8c639945a44588f6cfdddfb057bb5aad88735da0/sys/kern/kern_mib.c#L191-L204) does. FreeBSD reports there the memory the firmware describes, which is at least `hw.physmem`; the console's values are not known. Dolphin reads it as the machine's memory size in [`MemPhysical`](https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/blob/8d2ad1a662472955497e5bb79d7b9ec6999e1f0d/Source/Core/Common/MemoryUtil.cpp#L253-L273) (RetroArch PPSA99169's `dolphin_libretro` core)
- [kern.sdk_version](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SystemConfiguration.cpp) (libkernel) - `sysctlbyname` reports the system software version as the 4-byte value `0x01000000` (1.00), the value `sceKernelGetSystemSwVersion` reports; a write returns -1 with `EPERM`. The major version is byte 3 and the minor version byte 2, in hex digits that read as decimal (13.60 is `0x1360xxxx`), as [Capy Mobile](https://github.com/khalifa007/CapyMobile/blob/2758c016/src/ps5/platform.c#L64-L71) (PPSA92280), [remote_lua_loader](https://github.com/n0llptr/remote_lua_loader/blob/7c2840e475/savedata/misc.lua#L195-L209) and the [lapse payload](https://github.com/NetflixNHack/Netflix-N-Hack/blob/605eb93ba5/PS4/payloads/lapse.js#L436-L450) read it. Capy Mobile only displays it. The console's firmware version is not modeled and the low two bytes are unknown
- [sceKernelGetProsperoSystemSwVersion](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SoftwareVersion.cpp) (libkernel) reports system software version `0x01000000` ("01.000.000"); the console's firmware version is not modeled. The 0x28-byte block (a 64-bit size at 0, the version string at 8 and the packed version at 0x24) follows [SharpProspero](https://github.com/SvenGDK/SharpProspero/blob/main/src/SharpProspero/Interop/Kernel/KernelSystem.cs), which Prospero Multi Tools (PPSA99110) and Prospero Explorer (PPSA99109) are built with and which sets the size to 40, and the same fields in [etaHEN](https://github.com/etaHEN/etaHEN/blob/main/Source%20Code/daemon/include/ipc.hpp) and [shsrv](https://github.com/ps5-payload-dev/shsrv/blob/master/sh.c). A size other than 0x28 returns `SCE_KERNEL_ERROR_EINVAL` without writing; whether the console checks the size is unverified, since etaHEN and shsrv declare a 0x30-byte block and do not set it
- [sceKernelGetAllowedSdkVersionOnSystem](../../../core/libs/prx/libkernel/System/src/SoftwareVersion.cpp) (libkernel) reports the system software version with the 12 patch bits set, `0x01000fff`, as [shadPS4](https://github.com/shadps4-emu/shadPS4/blob/98fd0689/src/core/libraries/kernel/kernel.cpp) does on the PS4 and as [SharpProspero](https://github.com/SvenGDK/SharpProspero/blob/main/src/SharpProspero/Interop/Kernel/KernelSystem.cs) describes it, which Prospero Explorer (PPSA99109) reads it through; a null pointer returns `SCE_KERNEL_ERROR_EINVAL`. The console's value and its errors are unverified