Multi-level views, and views starting above mip 0, are bound as their base
level only when every use of the image is image_sample_lz through an
unnormalized S# without minimum LOD or LOD bias, the case measured exact on
RDNA2. Selected-LOD, implicit-LOD and offset uses keep throwing.
The recompiler records selected-LOD uses (SamplerUseNonZeroLod) and proves
the case per image (imageUnnormalizedBaseLevel); the shader disk cache
format goes to 27.
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Explicit-LOD offset samples through FORCE_UNNORMALIZED samplers now add
sign-extended texel offsets to f32 coordinates before clamping, using
OpFAdd with NoContraction and a sampler specialization selector.
Without native nonconstant-offset support, retain only runtime image
modes valid for unnormalized sampling and reject normalized samplers.
Preserve constant-swizzle handling, indirect-image rejection and main's
flat-volume and flat-line compatibility rules when selecting those modes.
Serialize image compatibility and folding flags and the sampler folding
flag in cache format 34, with roundtrip, preparation and execution coverage.
Retain main's request format 15 and runtime ABI 11.
Intersect copied fixed-point sets without allocating each intermediate.
Preserve sorted results and the existing analysis iteration order.
Compact oversized storage only when publishing a changed set.
Keep an allocating control switch outside the cache key.
Compare complete fixed points over empty intersections, loops and DAGs.
Register the same equivalence fixtures for the allocating control.
DescriptorBinding gains bufferRead next to bufferWritten and bufferAtomic,
filled from the resource tracker's per-buffer read flag and kept in the
shader disk cache (format 24).
Route oversized compute LDS through a per-workgroup storage buffer.
Retain native shared memory for programs that fit the device limit.
Carry the spill stride through prepared shader results and dispatches.
Preserve the stride in the full-result codec and its round-trip fixture.
Keep the Linux RecompileResult size guard aligned with the added field.
Exercise interleaved workgroups and the device-limit boundary.
This topic contains only the LDS change and its reviewer-requested repair.
The base includes upstream's separately merged NaN result correction.
A compute shader in Astro Bot samples an image as 2D while the bound
T# is 1D, and the recompiler refused it. Offer a 1D runtime mode for
sampled images used only by image_sample_lz and mip-less image_load,
which reads the texel the first coordinate selects, as measured on
RDNA2 in #2237.
A 3D image access bound to a 2D T# matched no runtime image mode and
threw "image descriptor is incompatible with the static runtime image
interface" (Sonic Origins, #2023). CouchRiv measured RDNA2 (gfx1036)
with the hardware oracle: image_sample_lz with dim 3D ignores r and
reads the (u,v) texel, and image_load reads the (x,y) texel when z is
0 and returns zero otherwise. Add a 2D mode for 3D accesses whose only
uses are those two forms, and make the load return zero for z != 0.
Every other access keeps throwing.
Fixes#2023
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Without VK_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric the recompiler dropped
v_interp_p1_f32 and made v_interp_p2_f32 read the attribute Vulkan
interpolated, but never wrote the I/J VGPRs: a pixel shader that read
them for anything else got 0, and v_interp_mov_f32 of P10/P20 (or P0 of
an interpolated input) needed PerVertexKHR and failed pipeline
validation.
The fallback translation now loads the I/J VGPRs and marks v_interp_p1
and v_interp_p2 with witnesses. After the front-end simplification
(SSA, folding, DCE, read-lane and masked-select elimination),
HostInterpolationChecker requires every p2 to read its J, and its p1's
I, from a barycentric of the parameter's kind, every p1 result to reach
only the matching p2 (through a write masked by the p2's EXEC, whose
inactive lanes keep the old register), no parameter read as raw
vertices and no slot shared by different interpolations. It then
lowers the witnesses to the host-interpolated attribute as before,
reruns DCE and masked-select elimination, and accepts the program only
when no barycentric read remains, so reusing the I/J VGPRs after
interpolating keeps host interpolation and the previous SPIR-V. Any other
program is translated with the barycentric path and marked as emulated:
its barycentrics become vec3 inputs (NoPerspective for the linear
weights) and its per-vertex parameters flat vec4[3] inputs, placed in
the free locations by LayoutBarycentricEmulation. The driver then
inserts a generated geometry stage between the vertex and fragment
shaders that copies the position and parameters, writes the one-hot
weights of each vertex and the three vertices' parameter values, so the
rasterizer interpolates the same weights the extension provides.
The stage needs geometryShader and a vertex shader before it;
tessellation, mesh and rect-list pipelines, other primitive types and
interfaces beyond 32 locations or the device's geometry limits throw.
CompiledShaderArtifact carries the emulation (shader disk cache format 21).
Hardware snaps window corners to 1/256 pixel before interpolating
(measured by yahya308 on an RTX 4070 Laptop and a Radeon 780M in #1547);
lavapipe snaps only for coverage (lp_rast.h FIXED_ORDER 8), so the test
accepts either reference per pixel at the original 1e-4 margin.
Sources:
- v_interp_p1_f32/v_interp_p2_f32/v_interp_mov_f32 semantics (P0,
P10, P20, I/J): AMD RDNA2 ISA, "Parameter Interpolation".
- BaryCoordKHR/BaryCoordNoPerspKHR weights and PerVertexKHR vertex order:
SPV_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric, VK_KHR_fragment_shader_barycentric.
- Geometry shader triangle input order and provoking vertex: Vulkan
specification, "Primitive Topologies" and "Geometry Shading".
- Interpolation decorations decided by the fragment input: Vulkan
specification, "Interpolation Decorations".
- lavapipe interpolation: Mesa src/gallium/drivers/llvmpipe/lp_rast.h
(FIXED_ORDER 8), lp_setup_tri.c (subpixel_snap for coverage only),
lp_state_setup.c (init_args, plane setup from float positions).
Retain an immutable decoded program and structured control flow while
preparing the registration variants for one shader.
Match owned code, stage and the complete SWAPPC inputs before reuse.
Translate and plan each variant separately using its current inputs.
Keep cache keys and persisted artifact layouts unchanged.
Provide a cache-neutral off switch for controlled comparisons.
Cover identity, lifetime, failed replacements and variant equivalence.
When every dst_sel of a sampled view selects constant 0 or 1, a sample
or gather returns that constant whatever the texel, filter, LOD or
coordinates. Such placeholder views can have a dimension the static
runtime image interface has no mode for (a 3D view under a 2D sample,
a 1D view under a 2D gather), and a 3D one paired with an unnormalized
sampler fails the unnormalized proof.
A direct sampled image whose accesses are all non-compare samples or
gathers gets three constant runtime modes (float, uint, sint). The mode
is selected when all four dst_sel are 0 or 1, unless the view is FMASK,
depth bits, converted or sRGB-decoded. In it the emitter returns each
channel's constant (the dmask channel's, in all four texels, for a
gather) from the image's swizzle specialization constants, and the
image is left unbound. ProveUnnormalized skips the mode after the
run-time-selected check, so table roots still throw.
Capturing a shader threw "null or misaligned address" when the flat
SRT walk read through a pointer loaded from memory that is null or
unmapped, even when the program skips that s_load. Such a read now
yields zero and a record with its pc and address, as does a slot whose
address needs it. The registered artifact checks one flag word per
guarded slot at each ReadConst; the capture appends the flags and the
records to the flattened SRT, and a set flag raises an Unmapped BDA
fault through the fault buffer and stops the invocation as a BDA read
does. Nothing per capture enters a key: poisoned and clean captures
share one variant and specialization. Descriptors, branch conditions,
uniform fills, table bases and user-data pointers that need such a
value still throw, and poisoned results stay out of the dispatch and
draw caches. The shader disk cache format becomes 21.
When one guest sampler is paired both with an image that needs point
filtering (sint, depth-bits or converted format) and with an ordinary
image, ResourceMaterializer::Apply appends a point-filtered copy of the
sampler after the original samplers. The resource snapshot only holds
the original samplers, so DescriptorBindingBuilder::Populate threw
"guest sampler index is out of range" for the copy, both in the sampler
binding and in the unnormalized-coordinate check.
SamplerResource::copyOf records the sampler a copy was made from, and
the guest sampler descriptor of a copy is read from that sampler; the
point-filter rewrite of word 2 still applies to the copy. The field is
part of the disk cache encoding: cache format version 8.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A V# whose base is not a multiple of 4 bytes from the start of its GPU
owner threw in GuestBufferMemory::Descriptor, because the shader added
the offset below the view only in whole dwords.
Descriptor now binds from the offset alignment below the view and
passes the whole remainder. Such a view's range covers the dwords
around it, and its descriptor region starts and ends on dword
boundaries, so a lone view copied to its own buffer binds the same way.
The buffer specialization records the V# base's low two bits. Raw
vector loads through such a V# join two dwords, glc dwordx2 loads
included, stores merge their bytes into both with compare-exchange
loops, and bounds checks include the second dword. s_buffer_load
ignores the low two bits, as SrtEvaluator does. Formatted accesses
whose element alignment (min(element bytes, 4)) the base breaks throw,
as they fault the wave on RDNA2, and so do atomics.
NVIDIA 610.62 cannot sample R8G8_SRGB, and lavapipe can sample neither
it nor R8_SRGB, so an 8_8 sRGB T# made an image the device does not
support: creating it crashes the NVIDIA driver and lavapipe loads zeros.
The device's format support is read once. An 8 or 8_8 sRGB texture the
device cannot sample is created and viewed as R8_UNORM or R8G8_UNORM,
and SpirvTarget::srgbDecodeFormats makes the materializer mark the
image, so image loads map every channel through a 256-entry table of
the sRGB EOTF rounded to nearest even at bf16 precision, which is what
RDNA2 (gfx1035) returns; both channels of 8_8 are sRGB, and DST_SEL 0
and 1 map to themselves. Samples and gathers of such an image throw,
and its bindless table entries are unmapped like converted formats.
APS5_SRGB_SHADER_DECODE=1 takes this path on every device. Shader disk
cache entries and keys carry the mark: cache format version 7.
image_atomic_* with a two-dword data mask (four for cmpswap) is the
64-bit form of an integer image atomic. The decoder rejected it with
"invalid MIMG data mask". PPSA14632 (Unreal Engine) uses
image_atomic_umax this way in a compute shader during its first frames.
Swap, add, sub, signed and unsigned min/max, and, or, xor and cmpswap
now decode with 64-bit data and translate to new ImageAtomic*64 IR
opcodes. An image updated by them gets its own descriptor binding
range, declared as an R64ui image of 64-bit integers, and the module
uses Int64ImageEXT from SPV_EXT_shader_image_int64. The driver enables
shaderImageInt64Atomics when the device offers it and binds an
R64_UINT view of the 32_32 UINT, SINT or FLOAT surface. Without the
feature, recompiling such a shader throws.
64-bit inc, dec and the float atomics still throw, as does any other
access in the same shader to an image it updates with 64-bit atomics.
The new agc_driver_image_atomics64 test runs every operation on 32_32
UINT, SINT and FLOAT surfaces and checks the returned and stored values
against edge cases across the dword boundary.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
An S# with FILTER_MODE (word0 bits 29-30) set threw in
DecodeSamplerResource. Modes 1 and 2 now map to Vulkan's MIN and MAX
sampler reduction through VK_EXT_sampler_filter_minmax, which the device
enables when it reports both filterMinmax properties; mode 3 throws.
Min/max still throws with anisotropy, a linear mip filter (lavapipe and
NVIDIA disagree there), depth comparison, color-texture compare
emulation, and, in PointFilteredSamplerWord (S# words 0 and 2), when it
filters between texels or mips of an image the recompiler point-samples.
A texture sampled through a linear min/max sampler needs
SAMPLED_IMAGE_FILTER_MINMAX on its view format; the image-sampler pairs
travel in DescriptorBinding::imageSamplers (shader disk cache format 5).
Adds the agc_driver_image_sample_reduction GPU test and extends the
sampler, emulated color compare and disk cache tests.
An S# with FORCE_UNNORMALIZED threw in DecodeSamplerResource. It is now
bound through a Vulkan sampler with unnormalizedCoordinates when every
use stays where the S# and the host select the same texels.
ShaderInfoCollector records the live uses of each sampler after Apply
and dead-code elimination, and the emitter shares its explicit-LOD
predicate. Populate flags a direct S# with the bit that only explicit-LOD
image_sample without offset, comparison, derivatives or _a uses, paired
only with direct 1D or 2D images without a format conversion; anything
else throws. The driver checks the S# filters, clamps, TRUNC_COORD and
MC_COORD_TRUNC, creates the sampler with nearest mips and a zero LOD
range, and requires a single-level, single-layer 1D or 2D view of mip 0.
The shader disk cache format becomes 5.
The resource materializer refused every atomic image descriptor whose
format was not 32_UINT. RDNA2 image atomics act on the raw dword and
the numeric format only affects addressing, so 32_SINT and 32_FLOAT
surfaces are now accepted with the Uint numeric class and run through
the existing integer atomics and float compare-exchange loops. Other
formats still throw, and the message now names the format.
DescriptorBinding gains imageAtomic, carried through the shader disk
cache (format version 4) and the resource content key. The driver
binds those elements through a cached R32_UINT view of R32_SINT and
R32_SFLOAT storage images.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
AMD hardware compares a sample_c reference against a color texture's red
channel; Vulkan defines comparison sampling only for depth formats, so the
driver refused any compare-sampled texture that is not R32 float or R16
unorm. PPSA21567 compares the same LESSEQUAL, clamp-to-border (opaque
white) sampler against a shadow map and against a 1x1 RGBA8 texture.
For a compare-sampled image whose format is not natively comparable, the
specialization records the paired sampler's compare function, filter,
addressing and border, and the view's reference clamp kind; the image then
binds as an ordinary color texture. The backend fetches the red channel,
applies wrap, clamp-to-edge or clamp-to-border addressing with the
sampler's texel-centre convention (border taps take the border's red),
compares, and blends four comparisons for bilinear filtering. Real depth
formats keep the native path.
Only sample_c / sample_c_lz on 2D and 2D array views, float/unorm/snorm
formats, wrap, clamp-to-edge or clamp-to-border, point or bilinear at one
level are implemented; half-border, the border color table and everything
else on this path throw. The reference clamp for unorm/snorm color formats
is not documented by AMD and is recorded in the technical debt.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On MinGW, thread_local storage is emutls: libgcc frees a thread's blocks
from a winpthread key destructor when the thread function returns, and
the CRT runs the thread_local destructors later, from the module's TLS
callback at thread detach. The destructors of the driver's non-trivial
thread_locals (the deferred label queue, packet profile, capture and
revalidation scratch vectors, build profile, memory counters, disk cache
buffers) therefore ran on freed storage. Under the debug heap the flip
test failed on every run at the queue worker's exit after the injected
flip failure; without it the use-after-free showed up as intermittent
heap corruption or a stack overflow on the Windows CI job.
ShaderRecompiler::ThreadOwned keeps such state behind a trivially
destructible thread_local pointer and deletes it from its own pthread key
destructor, which receives the objects directly instead of reading
emutls. The driver no longer registers any thread_local destructor.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Return the raw texel bits: dmask bit i selects texel dword i, dwords past the
texel read 0 and the _sgn forms sign-extend texels narrower than 32 bits
(measured on RDNA2 hardware). Only formats whose bits are exactly recoverable
from the sampled view are accepted (unsigned/signed integer, unorm up to 16
bits, 32-bit float components), on a direct sampled image with identity
swizzle; anything else throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
On devices whose default subgroup is 64 lanes (RADV, AMD on Windows) a
wave32 compute program was compiled for a 64-wide host subgroup, so the two
guest waves of a 64-thread workgroup shared one subgroup: ballots, EXEC,
v_mbcnt and lane reads of the second wave saw the first one's lanes.
With VK_EXT_subgroup_size_control, when compute can require 32 lanes, the
dispatch recompiles wave32 programs for a 32-wide host subgroup
(VulkanDevice::ComputeTarget) and the pipeline requires that size. The
result records the width it was compiled for (hostSubgroupSize, also in the
disk cache).
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Explicit v_interp_p1/p2 interpolation (fragment-shader barycentrics) reads every interpolated
parameter per vertex, and the rect-list shaders refused every per-vertex parameter. Their
tessellation stage emits each corner's parameter value, which is what a per-vertex read of the
generated triangles needs. Only custom parameters (custom interpolation or passthrough), whose
fourth vertex has no value of its own, stay refused; FragmentParameter carries that flag.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
decodeResult and decodeAllocation called memcpy with the data() of
empty vectors, which may be null. Passing a null pointer to memcpy is
undefined even for a zero size, and UBSan reports it on every entry
without push constants, including the existing shader disk cache test.
The copy now runs only for a non-empty table, as Reader::Values does.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01R5WJS4ZdQynAJesCZKH5hb
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