The default terminate handler formatted its whole report into a 1024-byte
buffer, so a long what() was cut off without a trailing newline. Driver
refusals that carry a serialized RecompileRequest lost most of it, and the
next log line ran into the truncated text.
The report header still goes through the bounded RawLog, and what() is
now written in full by a raw write to the stderr handle, followed by a
newline. Both keep avoiding the CRT stream lock, as before.
exception_runtime gains a forked child that throws an uncaught
runtime_error with a message over 3000 characters and checks that the
full what() reaches stderr before SIGABRT.
Keep guest creation-mask state in libc behind C-linkage helpers so NID
patching preserves the shared exports. Reject a pinned descriptor whose
file identity differs from the snapshot taken before classification.
Exercise close and reuse from another thread at both acquisition windows
for writes, resize and seek, and create temporary ordinary-file fixtures
so runtime tests work without the source tree.
Constraint: NID exemptions require the literal suffix at the end of the exported symbol
Confidence: high
Scope-risk: narrow
Tested: 18 targeted Linux runtime tests with zero skips; patched_libraries for libc/libkernel/libkernel_sys; standalone ASan/UBSan with warnings as errors; source-prefix-remapped fixtures; Clang analyzer and conventions
Not-tested: Full project build and library set, Windows runtime, console hardware and titles
Directive: Device/inode validation establishes file identity, not open-file-description identity
Guest paths were normalized lexically before they reached the host, so
"missing/../file" and "file/../x" dropped the component before "..":
stat and open succeeded on the file, unlink deleted it and rmdir removed
a directory, where FreeBSD's lookup() resolves ".." with VOP_LOOKUP in
the directory reached so far and fails with ENOENT for a missing
component and ENOTDIR for a file. POSIX path resolution (XBD 4.13) says
the same.
".." is still collapsed lexically when the path before it is an existing
directory, so case-insensitive matching and aliases behave as before.
When it is not, the rest of the path is passed to the host unchanged and
the host resolves it. Linux then reports ENOENT or ENOTDIR as FreeBSD
does; Windows collapses ".." itself, so its results are unchanged.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XYhZu5HokHMo9mfi8QU83m
FreeBSD returns the difference of the lowercased bytes where the strings
differ, including where one of them ends. The guest wrappers returned the raw
difference of the terminator and the unfolded byte, so strcasecmp("ab", "A")
gave 66 instead of 98.
The abort() and UCRT invalid-parameter reports capture the stack with
RtlCaptureStackBackTrace, which stops at the first frame without unwind
data (guest code, or our libraries built without asynchronous unwind
tables), so they often end two or three frames in, before any caller.
The fault report already scans the stack for code addresses; that scan
is now a helper the backtrace reports use as well.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
mingw's fprintf writes an unbuffered stream a character at a time and
holds the stream's lock for the whole line. The APS5_LOG_* lines that
carry a RecompileRequest ("Shader ... could not be prepared after
registration", 15-20 KB each) took one WriteFile per character, and every
other thread writing to stderr waited behind them, guest calls that log
included. Demon's Souls (PPSA01342 v1.005, Windows) stops on a black
screen after two frames on main: a BPE job worker waits for the stderr
lock in sceSaveDataDirNameSearch's trace while the shader preparation
pool prints its dumps, so GameCoreLoop never finishes a frame.
The log macros now format the line into memory and write it with one
fwrite, as Driver::reportSkip does since 8cf2f6580. The UCRT writes an
unbuffered stream's fwrite as one even-length block and the last byte,
so a line takes at most two writes on Windows and one on Linux.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On main asin(2.0) returns 0x7ff8000000000000 and sets errno to 33;
FreeBSD msun (lib/msun/src/e_asin.c) returns 0xfff8000000000000 and
never sets errno. asin now handles |x| > 1 itself with quiet
comparisons, so a NaN input still raises no exception. For |x| <= 1
and for NaN the host function is still called.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
On macOS, GuestWriteWatchCollectFresh reported nothing and returned true, so
MarkWritten took pages no collection had armed yet for clean, and they stayed
writable without being tracked. GuestWriteWatchCollectArmed was a full collect,
which also took those pages.
Pages now carry a fresh bit from registration until a collection takes them, as
the Linux watch keeps its fresh ranges: CollectFresh reports and arms only fresh
pages, CollectArmed skips them, and Collect takes both. Protection changes, host
writes and faults keep the bit.
The write_watch fresh and armed tests check both collections.
asinf returned 0xffc00000 (errno 33) for 2.0 (0x40000000), where FreeBSD
lib/msun/src/math.h returns 0xffc00000 (errno 0).
It now returns the FreeBSD result for that case. A guest test covers it
and fails on main.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The AMM ranges were reserved at the last 64 GiB of the guest arena and
the reservation threw when that window was not free. On Windows the
stacks of the threads that exist before the arena is reserved (the main
thread and the loader's workers) are placed at random addresses and are
left in the arena as host regions; when one fell in the last 64 GiB, the
first AMM use threw "fixed guest mapping ... overlaps a host region in
the guest arena". Reserve the highest free 64 GiB window instead: the
last 64 GiB when it is free, and the window just below an occupied part
of it otherwise.
Clang's PS4 and PS5 targets set the default new alignment and the suitable
alignment to 32 bytes, so PS5 code may store to a fresh mspace block with
32-byte-aligned AVX instructions, as the guest heap already allows since
#1621. The mspace allocator aligned blocks to 16 bytes only. Every mspace
allocation is now aligned to at least 32 bytes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Find the directory component before checking the result buffer limit, matching FreeBSD 11.4. Preserve input and guest errno on success; overlong directory results still report ENAMETOOLONG.
AI-assisted: yes
fmod set errno (33) for 1.0, 0.0. FreeBSD msun never sets errno and
reports errors through floating-point exceptions only, so errno is now
saved and restored around the host call.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The guest fgets handed the size straight to the host. With a size of 0
glibc and the Windows runtime return NULL without setting errno or the
stream error indicator, and a negative size goes to the Windows
invalid-parameter path. FreeBSD's fgets checks n <= 0 before reading:
it sets __SERR on the stream, sets errno to EINVAL and returns NULL,
leaving the buffer and the file position untouched.
fgets_nid_postfix now does the same before calling the host. The
FileStream flag it uses was only set for encoding errors so far and is
renamed from SetEncodingError/encodingError to SetError/guestError; it
already stays set until clearerr like __SERR.
guest_standard_streams checks sizes 0, -1 and INT_MIN (NULL, errno 22,
error indicator set and cleared by clearerr, buffer and position
untouched) and that a following read still returns the line; it fails
without the change.
Fixes#3084
AI-assisted: yes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
PS5MC (PPSA99420) stops at start-up on wcstok once sendfile is in. It
follows FreeBSD's three-argument wcstok over the guest's 16-bit wchar_t:
leading delimiters are skipped, the token ends at the next delimiter,
which is overwritten with 0, and *last is set to null when the string
runs out.
The guest formatter threw on %n$ and *m$, which FreeBSD's vfprintf and
glibc accept. It now reads the arguments a numbered format names into a
table first, with the types their conversions give them, and follows
FreeBSD's rules for unnumbered conversions and unnamed arguments.
FreeBSD's vfprintf takes ' as the thousands-grouping flag. The Windows
formatter threw on it as an unsupported conversion. The guest's setlocale
only accepts the C locale, which has no thousands separator, so the flag
changes nothing: it is dropped before the host's printf sees it, and the
host's locale cannot add separators.
C and FreeBSD's vfprintf print a single 0 when # meets octal zero with a
precision of 0. The Windows formatter passed the conversion to the host's
printf, which printed nothing; it now asks for one digit instead.
Porpoise PPSA99764 stops after pthread_attr_* (#3494) with the
predicted `FAIL: unresolved ELF import h05OHOMZNMw from
libSceLibcInternal.prx` (idx 311, call site 0x8EC37); RetroArch
PPSA99169 imports it at idx 448 (call site 0xA4A27). h05OHOMZNMw is
ftrylockfile by tools/nid_names.py and aerolib.csv (zecoxao/sce_symbols
2883963a); ps5-payload-dev/sdk f5d40f02 declares
`int ftrylockfile(FILE *)` in include/freebsd/stdio.h.
ftrylockfile tries the same host CRT stream lock that flockfile,
funlockfile and every locking host stdio call on the stream take, so
no second lock exists beside the one stdio uses. It returns 0 when the
lock is acquired or already owned by the caller (recursive, released by
as many funlockfile calls) and -1 when another thread holds it, as
FreeBSD 8c639945 lib/libc/stdio/_flock_stub.c:89-104 does. Linux calls
glibc ftrylockfile. UCRT has no try variant of _lock_file, so Windows
calls TryEnterCriticalSection on the CRITICAL_SECTION that _lock_file
enters (__crt_stdio_stream_data::_lock, ucrt/inc/corecrt_internal_stdio.h,
same layout in Windows SDK 10.0.19041, 10.0.22621 and 10.0.26100). A
null or closed stream throws. The UCRT layout dependency is recorded in
TechnicalDebt.
guest_standard_streams covers trylock on an unlocked stream, re-entry
by the owner, failure from another thread while held (also after one of
two unlocks and while another thread holds flockfile), stdio calls
from another thread blocking on the trylock-held lock, release order,
and null and closed streams.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two catalog titles stop on the absent libSceLibcInternal export reallocf
(YMZO9ChZb0E) on main 0f863c10:
- PPSA97510 PSXS5 2.2.0
- PPSA98510 SwanStationPS5 1.1.3
FAIL: unresolved ELF import YMZO9ChZb0E from libSceLibcInternal.prx
reallocf follows FreeBSD 11 lib/libc/stdlib/reallocf.c (freebsd-src
stable/11 5ed7eb0d97ba4436218e810f61bd059acba984c2) on top of the guest
realloc: it reallocates through the application heap, and when realloc
fails (the application allocator returns null or the default heap
rejects the size) it frees the block through the same allocator, sets
ENOMEM and returns null. Size 0 frees and returns null as realloc does
here, so the block is not freed twice. Other heap failures throw, as
for realloc. The NID matches tools/nid_names.py and aerolib.
The application heap tests cover grow, shrink, a null pointer, size 0
and failure with both the replacement and the default allocator.
Co-Authored-By: screamm <noreply@github.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Deathloop (PPSA01670), Minecraft Legends (PPSA05510) and GTA III
Definitive Edition import both from libSceAmpr. They take a pointer to
the handle slot and act on the conditions created by the libc _Cnd_init:
_Cnd_signal wakes one waiter through a libc helper, _Cnd_init_with_name
is _Cnd_init with the name ignored. _Thrd_id still throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Register copied the protection it had recorded for pages it already
watched over the protection the kernel had just reported. A guest that
reserves address space, which registers it as PROT_NONE, then maps
direct memory over it read-write and registers it again kept the stale
PROT_NONE. Collect only write-protects pages with PROT_WRITE, so writes
to that memory were reported once and never again. With PPSA12544 on
the macOS port, the title menu text blinked and glyphs went missing.
Register now keeps a recorded protection only where its own write
protection explains what the kernel reports, and takes the kernel's
protection otherwise. A protected page that was mapped again also loses
its protected mark, so erase no longer restores the old protection over
the new mapping. The kernel is read under the lock, so a concurrent
Collect cannot protect a page between the read and the merge.
Test write_watch_mapped: a reservation, a mapping over it and a second
registration keep reporting writes, and a protected page reserved again
stays PROT_NONE.
AI-assisted: yes
GuestMemory.cpp reads PROCMAP_QUERY_VMA_READABLE and PROCMAP_QUERY_VMA_WRITABLE from the query result. The fallback for kernel headers without PROCMAP_QUERY now defines them too, so GuestMemory can use this header instead of its own copy.
GuestAllocationsUnmap took the piece containing the cursor from the
allocation's original extent. After part of an allocation was unmapped,
a later unmap or fixed map starting in that hole still matched the
allocation, and replaceRange threw on the hole. Match against the
registered range itself and end each piece at its end. RIDE 4
(PPSA01599) maps fixed over a partly unmapped direct memory range.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
FreeBSD fchdir(2) changes the working directory to the directory referenced by a descriptor. The guest imports fchdir from libkernel_sys (PPSA99764, issue #1578) and the module did not export it.
The descriptor's directory is resolved from the path recorded when the directory was opened on Windows, and from the /proc/self/fd link target on Linux. The guest working directory is then set through the libc routine shared with chdir. A descriptor that is not open returns EBADF and one that is not a directory returns ENOTDIR.
AI-assisted: yes
(cherry picked from commit 76329cbb08781e13d757c3ff955acf71f8bd506f)
hypot(inf, NaN) returned a NaN on main. C Annex F returns +inf when
either operand is infinite, even if the other is a NaN, and FreeBSD
msun (lib/msun/src/e_hypot.c) does so for a signalling NaN too. The
infinite case is now checked before std::hypot; other inputs do not
change.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Haiku 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
C17 7.21.6.2p16 returns EOF only if input fails before the first conversion completes, and a suppressed conversion completes. FreeBSD counts it in nconversions (vfscanf.c, releng/11.4, lines 799-805). The host scanf returned EOF there, so sscanf("12", "%*d%d", &v) reported EOF instead of 0. Each suppressed conversion now records its end with a %n and a result of EOF becomes 0 when one was recorded.
PSXS5, SwanStationPS5 and Nuvio stop at start-up on setcontext on main,
and EVO Player and ProsperoStore do on Windows. The three are imported
by the statically linked OpenSSL's ASYNC code.
The three use FreeBSD 11's amd64 ucontext_t (mcontext at 0x10, mc_len
800, uc_link at 0x330, 0x370 bytes), which the titles are built
against: EVO Player's ASYNC_is_capable captures into a 0x370-byte stack
buffer, and async_fibre_makecontext sets uc_link at 0x330 and uc_stack
at 0x338. getcontext saves every register at its call in assembly and
stores the context as FreeBSD's sys_getcontext does: rax and rdx as 0,
the carry flag clear, the FXSAVE image and the signal mask, and nothing
from uc_link on. setcontext checks mc_len and mc_flags as set_mcontext
does, installs the signal mask, masks MXCSR with the host's MXCSR_MASK
and returns through iretq, so every general register and the flags are
restored and nothing is written below the target stack pointer.
makecontext follows FreeBSD 11's amd64 libc.
Windows checks guard-page growth and exception unwinding against the
stack bounds in the TEB. setcontext and longjmp now set them to the
stack they switch to, which makecontext registers and pins writable as
libSceFiber does for fiber stacks. OpenSSL enters a context with
setcontext and then switches with _setjmp and _longjmp.
Use unlocked POSIX EOF/error queries after unlocked byte operations so status synchronization cannot reacquire the stream lock. Keep the verified UCRT status calls on Windows, and cover byte, status, error, and held-lock behavior.
Co-authored-by: MarcZX100 <marczxrr@gmail.com>
On Windows every unwind step called VirtualQuery to find the frame's
module, and a module with a plain .eh_frame (libstdc++, libgcc, libwinpthread)
was searched by decoding each FDE in turn. A C++ exception crossing those
frames cost about a millisecond. Look the module up with RtlPcToFileHeader
first, falling back to VirtualQuery for images the loader does not know,
and binary-search a per-module index of FDE start addresses built on first
use.
The Windows formatter passed %p to the host CRT, which prints 16
zero-padded digits without a prefix. FreeBSD prints 0x followed by the
lowercase hex digits (0x0 for a null pointer), as if by %#lx.
Add standard quiet NaN generators nanf (DZU+K1wozGI) and nan (zck+6bVj5pA) to libc.
Resolves startup failure in VLC for PS5 (PPSA85300) where execution halts at nanf on Linux once strsep is available.
VLC (PPSA85300) imports daemon (Wn6I3wVATUE) and fails to load because
no library exports it. Forking into the background is not supported,
so it throws if called. VLC 3.0 calls daemon only when its daemon
option is set, and the title starts libVLC with --ignore-config and
without --daemon.