The guest process is assumed to run as root. Under FreeBSD's
sys_seteuid and sys_setegid, id 0 is then accepted without a privilege
check and changes no credential, so both return 0. Any other id would
change the effective credential, which is not modelled, and throws.
Part of #1578.
Returns the name of the directory under which a title's sandbox exposes
system files, which homebrew SDKs splice into paths such as
/<name>/common/cert/CA_LIST.cer and /<name>/common/lib/libc.sprx. The
name is fixed here; recorded in TechnicalDebt together with the fact
that nothing is mounted under it.
Registers guest_sandbox_random_word.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
ScreenTester5 (PPSA69420) stops at start-up on the unresolved sysctlbyname
import and also imports sysctl. hw.ncpu (CTL_HW.HW_NCPU) reports the same
processor count as sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN). Other names and MIBs throw.
Add sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset and sigismember with
FreeBSD 11 semantics (lib/libc/gen/sigsetops.c): a 128-bit set of four
32-bit words, signal n at bit n - 1, signals 1 to 128 valid. sigfillset
sets every bit. An invalid signal returns -1 with errno EINVAL and leaves
the set untouched; sigismember returns 1 or 0. A null set throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5.1 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A thread that sceKernelRaiseException redirects resumes through
RtlRestoreContext with a CONTEXT that has no XSTATE, so the upper halves
of ymm0-ymm15 came back as the handler and the delivery path left them.
A handler or host routine that runs vzeroupper or any VEX instruction
(Zen 2 guest code, the CRT's memcpy) cleared the upper lanes of a thread
interrupted in the middle of AVX code. The entry stub now stores
ymm0-ymm15 next to the delivery when the CPU and the OS enable AVX, and
the exit loads them back right before RtlRestoreContext, which restores
only the low halves.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeC9bA3n74TzJRYv9AgBE8
sceKernelGetCurrentCpu returned the raw host CPU index. Guest affinities
are bookkeeping only and sceKernelGetAvailableCpumask advertises CPUs 0
to 12, so on a host with more than 13 logical CPUs a title could get 13
or higher, and a thread pinned to one CPU could get another one.
The host index now selects a CPU of the calling thread's affinity
clipped to the available mask, so the result is always an advertised
CPU and a thread pinned to one CPU reports that CPU.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HeC9bA3n74TzJRYv9AgBE8
Opening a volume needs administrator rights, so the volume flush skipped
every volume in a normal user session. The libc, libkernel, save data and
app content file functions now record each host file and directory they
change. On Windows sceKernelSync flushes the recorded paths that changed
since the previous call, plus their changed parent directories, through
handles a normal user can open. Linux still calls sync().
A raise that suspends the thread after its wait returned but before the
wait count drops queued an APC that only ran at the next alertable wait.
Pending APCs are now run right after the count drops. The 0 ms poll in
Condition::waitSignalUntil runs under queueLock and is no longer
alertable, and a target that exits during the raise returns ESRCH.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The APC delivery was allocated after SuspendThread, so a target holding
the allocator lock deadlocked the raising thread; it is now allocated
before the suspend. The wait count a raise checks lived in the target's
thread_local storage and dangled once the thread exited; it is now a
member of PthreadPrivate, which TimedWait counts into through a
thread-local pointer bound when the thread starts, and a raise on a
thread that already finished returns ESRCH. TechnicalDebt gets one line
per unverified choice: Windows only, the FreeBSD ucontext layout, the
signal mask, the YMM upper halves, and delivery to threads outside
TimedWait.
AI-assisted: yes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
PPSA16064 (Minecraft Dungeons II, Unreal Engine) failed to load because
these imports had no export:
- libkernel: sceCoredumpWriteUserString
- libSceSaveData: sceSaveDataConvert, sceSaveDataGetConvertProgress
- libSceVideoOut: sceVideoOutVrrPegToFixedRate,
sceVideoOutVrrUnpegFromFixedRate
None of them is called during the title's start-up, so they are added
as unimplemented exports that throw with their name if a title calls
them. Their signatures are unknown; TechnicalDebt records them. The
built libraries export the NIDs the title imports.
Rtld.cpp defined NOMINMAX unconditionally, which redefines the macro the build already passes and warns on MinGW. Use the #ifndef guard the rest of the tree uses.
A thread suspended inside a system call returns through sysret, which
overwrites rcx and r11, so the delivery address passed in rcx was
garbage when the redirected thread resumed. PPSA12544 crashed that way
on its SaveDataProcessQueue thread, blocked in a host wait when Unity's
GC raised SIGUSR1. The redirected rip is now an entry stub that takes
the delivery from its fixed place above rsp. It also stores the live
general registers into the delivery's context first: the snapshot taken
while the thread was in the system call still holds the call number in
rax instead of its result, which the restore would have handed back to
the wait.
The guest test raises at a thread blocked on a host mutex in 20 rounds
and expects each delivery once the wait returns; it fails without this
change.
AI-assisted: yes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The redirect entry's Windows x64 home area started inside the guest's
128-byte red zone, and the interrupted thread freed the delivery on the
heap, which it may have been suspended inside. The delivery is now copied
onto the target stack below the red zone, with the home area below it, and
the copy is refused when those pages are not committed.
AI-assisted: yes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A title's libc.prx passes the dso address of __cxa_thread_atexit to
_sceKernelRtldThreadAtexitIncrement and fails the registration when it
returns nonzero. Increment takes a reference on the loaded image that
contains the address, so it stays mapped while thread_local destructors
are pending, and Decrement releases one. An address outside every
loaded image and a Decrement without a reference throw.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Guest signal handlers are called from a host dispatcher, so no guest PC is
a signal trampoline: return 0 for every address, as KytyPS5 and prosper do.
Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Run the SIGUSR1 handler recorded by sceKernelInstallExceptionHandler on the
target thread with a PS5 ucontext (uc_mcontext at 0x40, FreeBSD amd64
layout) of its interrupted state:
- on the calling thread, directly;
- on a thread in a libkernel wait, from an APC: the TimedWait waits are
alertable and count themselves in a per-thread wait state, so the
handler runs inside the wait, which then continues;
- on a running thread, by suspending it and redirecting it to an entry
that calls the handler and restores the possibly modified context.
Other signals return EINVAL, as in shadPS4; raising without a handler
throws. Linux still throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
sceKernelInstallExceptionHandler and sceKernelRemoveExceptionHandler threw.
They now keep one handler per allowed signal (SIGHUP, SIGILL, SIGFPE,
SIGBUS, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR1, as in shadPS4): another signal or a null handler
returns EINVAL, a second handler for a signal returns EAGAIN, and removing
clears it. Delivery is not implemented and is recorded in the technical
debt; sceKernelRaiseException still throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
sceKernelInstallExceptionHandler and sceKernelRemoveExceptionHandler threw.
They now keep one handler per allowed signal (SIGHUP, SIGILL, SIGFPE,
SIGBUS, SIGSEGV, SIGUSR1, as in shadPS4): another signal or a null handler
returns EINVAL, a second handler for a signal returns EAGAIN, and removing
clears it. Delivery is not implemented and is recorded in the technical
debt; sceKernelRaiseException still throws.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>