From 0de84e34dffaf94cd49edf83df677022c1210457 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ParantezTech <12572227+par274@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Sun, 11 Oct 2026 01:35:45 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] [Diagnostics] Count GPU barriers and rendering scopes

---
 .../Gpu/Vulkan/GpuSyncProfile.cs              | 79 +++++++++++++++++++
 .../Gpu/Vulkan/VulkanSynchronization.cs       |  5 ++
 .../VideoOut/RenderPhaseProfile.cs            |  1 +
 .../VulkanVideoPresenter.Rendering.cs         | 10 +++
 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/GpuSyncProfile.cs

diff --git a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/GpuSyncProfile.cs b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/GpuSyncProfile.cs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5fbd62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/GpuSyncProfile.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2026 SharpEmu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+using Silk.NET.Vulkan;
+
+namespace SharpEmu.Libs.Gpu.Vulkan;
+
+internal enum NativeStateKind
+{
+    Pipeline,
+    PushConstants,
+    Descriptors,
+    VertexBuffers,
+    IndexBuffer,
+    Count,
+}
+
+internal static class GpuSyncProfile
+{
+    private static readonly long[] _nativeStateRecorded = new long[(int)NativeStateKind.Count];
+    private static readonly long[] _nativeStateReused = new long[(int)NativeStateKind.Count];
+    private static long _barriers;
+    private static long _drainingBarriers;
+    private static long _memoryBarriers;
+    private static long _bufferBarriers;
+    private static long _imageBarriers;
+    private static long _mergedRequests;
+    private static long _renderingScopes;
+    private static long _batchFlushes;
+
+    public static bool Enabled => VideoOut.RenderPhaseProfile.Enabled;
+
+    public static void CountBarrier(PipelineStageFlags source, PipelineStageFlags destination, uint memory, uint buffer, uint image)
+    {
+        Interlocked.Increment(ref _barriers);
+        if ((source & PipelineStageFlags.AllCommandsBit) != 0 && (destination & (PipelineStageFlags.AllCommandsBit | PipelineStageFlags.TopOfPipeBit | PipelineStageFlags.DrawIndirectBit)) != 0)
+        {
+            Interlocked.Increment(ref _drainingBarriers);
+        }
+
+        Interlocked.Add(ref _memoryBarriers, memory);
+        Interlocked.Add(ref _bufferBarriers, buffer);
+        Interlocked.Add(ref _imageBarriers, image);
+    }
+
+    public static void CountMergedRequest() => Interlocked.Increment(ref _mergedRequests);
+
+    public static void CountRenderingScope() => Interlocked.Increment(ref _renderingScopes);
+
+    public static void CountBatchFlush() => Interlocked.Increment(ref _batchFlushes);
+
+    public static void CountNativeState(NativeStateKind kind, bool reused)
+    {
+        if (reused)
+        {
+            Interlocked.Increment(ref _nativeStateReused[(int)kind]);
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            Interlocked.Increment(ref _nativeStateRecorded[(int)kind]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static string TakeNativeStateReport()
+    {
+        var parts = new string[(int)NativeStateKind.Count];
+        for (var index = 0; index < parts.Length; index++)
+        {
+            var reused = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _nativeStateReused[index], 0);
+            var recorded = Interlocked.Exchange(ref _nativeStateRecorded[index], 0);
+            parts[index] = FormattableString.Invariant($"{(NativeStateKind)index}={reused}/{reused + recorded}");
+        }
+
+        return string.Join(" ", parts);
+    }
+
+    public static string TakeReport() => FormattableString.Invariant(
+        $"[PERF][GPU_SYNC] barriers={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _barriers, 0)} draining={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _drainingBarriers, 0)} memory={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _memoryBarriers, 0)} buffer={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _bufferBarriers, 0)} image={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _imageBarriers, 0)} merged_requests={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _mergedRequests, 0)} rendering_scopes={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _renderingScopes, 0)} draw_count_flushes={Interlocked.Exchange(ref _batchFlushes, 0)} reused {TakeNativeStateReport()}");
+}
diff --git a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/VulkanSynchronization.cs b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/VulkanSynchronization.cs
index d275742..93cecea 100644
--- a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/VulkanSynchronization.cs
+++ b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/Gpu/Vulkan/VulkanSynchronization.cs
@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@ internal static unsafe class VulkanSynchronization
         uint imageMemoryBarrierCount,
         ImageMemoryBarrier2* imageMemoryBarriers)
     {
+        if (GpuSyncProfile.Enabled)
+        {
+            GpuSyncProfile.CountBarrier(sourceStages, destinationStages, memoryBarrierCount, bufferMemoryBarrierCount, imageMemoryBarrierCount);
+        }
+
         var sourceStages2 = (PipelineStageFlags2)(ulong)sourceStages;
         var destinationStages2 = (PipelineStageFlags2)(ulong)destinationStages;
         for (var index = 0u; index < memoryBarrierCount; index++)
diff --git a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/RenderPhaseProfile.cs b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/RenderPhaseProfile.cs
index 8821b5d..33b1c50 100644
--- a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/RenderPhaseProfile.cs
+++ b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/RenderPhaseProfile.cs
@@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ internal static class RenderPhaseProfile
         BufferUploadProfile.Report();
         Console.Error.WriteLine(SharpEmu.ShaderCompiler.Resources.ResourceMaterializationCache.TakeReport());
         Console.Error.WriteLine(SharpEmu.Libs.Gpu.Buffers.GuestBufferCache.TakeAsyncReadbackReport());
+        Console.Error.WriteLine(SharpEmu.Libs.Gpu.Vulkan.GpuSyncProfile.TakeReport());
         Console.Error.WriteLine(SharpEmu.Libs.Gpu.Images.GuestImageCache.TakeLookupReport());
         SharpEmu.ShaderCompiler.Resources.ResourceMaterializationProfile.WriteReport();
         SharpEmu.Libs.Diagnostics.AgcRegisterPacketProfile.WriteReport();
diff --git a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/VulkanVideoPresenter.Rendering.cs b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/VulkanVideoPresenter.Rendering.cs
index 3c0fe2c..c1faff6 100644
--- a/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/VulkanVideoPresenter.Rendering.cs
+++ b/src/SharpEmu.Libs/VideoOut/VulkanVideoPresenter.Rendering.cs
@@ -407,6 +407,11 @@ internal static unsafe partial class VulkanVideoPresenter
 
             if (_batchDrawCount >= (_renderingActive ? DrawsPerBatchInRenderPass : DrawsPerBatch))
             {
+                if (GpuSyncProfile.Enabled)
+                {
+                    GpuSyncProfile.CountBatchFlush();
+                }
+
                 EndRendering();
                 FlushBatchedGuestCommands();
             }
@@ -927,6 +932,11 @@ internal static unsafe partial class VulkanVideoPresenter
             };
             _vk.CmdBeginRendering(command, &rendering);
             _renderingScopesBegun++;
+            if (GpuSyncProfile.Enabled)
+            {
+                GpuSyncProfile.CountRenderingScope();
+            }
+
             _renderingActive = true;
             _renderingState = state;
         }